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Book-to-screen adaptations represented in AFI's list

AFI's 100 Years…100 Movies

Book-to-screen adaptations appearing in AFI's 10th anniversary list of the 100 greatest American movies.

33 adaptations represented

#2

The Godfather

Release: 1972-03-14

Based on the book by Mario Puzo.

Spanning the years 1945 to 1955, a chronicle of the fictional Italian-American Corleone crime family. When organized crime family patriarch, Vito Corleone barely survives an attempt on his life, his youngest son, Michael steps in to take care of the would-be killers, launching a campaign of bloody revenge.

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#4

Raging Bull

Release: 1980-11-14

Based on the book by Jake LaMotta et al..

The life of boxer Jake LaMotta, whose violence and temper that led him to the top in the ring destroyed his life outside of it.

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#6

Gone with the Wind

Release: 1939-12-15

Based on the book by Margaret Mitchell.

The spoiled daughter of a Georgia plantation owner conducts a tumultuous romance with a cynical profiteer during the American Civil War and Reconstruction Era.

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#8

Schindler's List

Release: 1993-12-15

Based on the book by Thomas Keneally.

The true story of how businessman Oskar Schindler saved over a thousand Jewish lives from the Nazis while they worked as slaves in his factory during World War II.

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#10

The Wizard of Oz

Release: 1939-08-21

Based on the book by L. Frank Baum.

Young Dorothy finds herself in a magical world where she makes friends with a lion, a scarecrow and a tin man as they make their way along the yellow brick road to talk with the Wizard and ask for the things they miss most in their lives. The Wicked Witch of the West is the only thing that could stop them.

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#12

The Searchers

Release: 1956-05-16

Based on the book by Alan Le May.

As a Civil War veteran spends years searching for a young niece captured by Indians, his motivation becomes increasingly questionable.

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#14

Psycho

Release: 1960-06-22

Based on the book by Robert Bloch.

When larcenous real estate clerk Marion Crane goes on the lam with a wad of cash and hopes of starting a new life, she ends up at the notorious Bates Motel, where manager Norman Bates cares for his housebound mother.

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#15

2001: A Space Odyssey

Release: 1968-04-02

Humanity finds a mysterious object buried beneath the lunar surface and sets off to find its origins with the help of HAL 9000, the world's most advanced super computer.

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#17

The Graduate

Release: 1967-12-21

Based on the book by Charles Webb.

A disillusioned college graduate finds himself torn between his older lover and her daughter.

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#23

The Grapes of Wrath

Release: 1940-03-15

Based on the book by John Steinbeck.

Tom Joad returns to his home after a jail sentence to find his family kicked out of their farm due to foreclosure. He catches up with them on his Uncle’s farm, and joins them the next day as they head for California and a new life... Hopefully.

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#25

To Kill a Mockingbird

Release: 1962-12-20

Based on the book by Harper Lee.

Scout Finch, 6, and her older brother Jem live in sleepy Maycomb, Alabama, spending much of their time with their friend Dill and spying on their reclusive and mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley. When Atticus, their widowed father and a respected lawyer, defends a black man named Tom Robinson against fabricated rape charges, the trial and tangent events expose the children to evils of racism and stereotyping.

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#29

Double Indemnity

Release: 1944-07-06

Based on the book by James M. Cain.

An insurance representative is seduced by a dissatisfied housewife into a scheme of insurance fraud and murder that arouses the suspicion of his colleague, a claims investigator.

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#30

Apocalypse Now

Release: 1979-05-19

Based on the book by Joseph Conrad.

At the height of the Vietnam war, Captain Benjamin Willard is sent on a dangerous mission that, officially, "does not exist, nor will it ever exist." His goal is to locate - and eliminate - a mysterious Green Beret Colonel named Walter Kurtz, who has been leading his personal army on illegal guerrilla missions into enemy territory.

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#31

The Maltese Falcon

Release: 1941-10-18

Based on the book by Dashiell Hammett.

A private detective takes on a case that involves him with three eccentric criminals, a beautiful liar, and their quest for a priceless statuette.

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#32

The Godfather Part II

Release: 1974-12-20

Based on the book by Mario Puzo.

In the continuing saga of the Corleone crime family, a young Vito Corleone grows up in Sicily and in 1910s New York. In the 1950s, Michael Corleone attempts to expand the family business into Las Vegas, Hollywood and Cuba.

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#33

One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

Release: 1975-11-19

Based on the book by Ken Kesey.

A petty criminal fakes insanity to serve his sentence in a mental ward rather than prison. He soon finds himself as a leader to the other patients—and an enemy to the cruel, domineering nurse who runs the ward.

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#36

The Bridge on the River Kwai

Release: 1957-10-11

Based on the book by Pierre Boulle.

The classic story of English POWs in Burma forced to build a bridge to aid the war effort of their Japanese captors. British and American intelligence officers conspire to blow up the structure, but Col. Nicholson, the commander who supervised the bridge's construction, has acquired a sense of pride in his creation and tries to foil their plans.

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#38

The Treasure of the Sierra Madre

Release: 1948-01-15

Based on the book by B. Traven.

Two jobless Americans convince a prospector to travel to the mountains of Mexico with them in search of gold. But the hostile wilderness, local bandits, and greed all get in the way of their journey.

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#43

Midnight Cowboy

Release: 1969-05-25

Based on the book by James Leo Herlihy.

Joe Buck is a wide-eyed hustler from Texas hoping to score big with wealthy New York City women; he finds a companion in Enrico "Ratso" Rizzo, an ailing swindler with a bum leg and a quixotic fantasy of escaping to Florida.

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#45

Shane

Release: 1953-04-23

Based on the book by Jack Schaefer.

A weary gunfighter attempts to settle down with a homestead family, but a smouldering settler and rancher conflict forces him to act.

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#48

Rear Window

Release: 1954-08-01

Based on the book by Cornell Woolrich.

A wheelchair-bound photographer spies on his neighbors from his apartment window and becomes convinced one of them has committed murder.

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#50

The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring

Release: 2001-12-18

Based on the book by J. R. R. Tolkien.

Young hobbit Frodo Baggins, after inheriting a mysterious ring from his uncle Bilbo, must leave his home in order to keep it from falling into the hands of its evil creator. Along the way, a fellowship is formed to protect the ringbearer and make sure that the ring arrives at its final destination: Mt. Doom, the only place where it can be destroyed.

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#56

Jaws

Release: 1975-06-20

Based on the book by Peter Benchley.

When the seaside community of Amity finds itself under attack by a dangerous great white shark, the town's chief of police, a young marine biologist, and a grizzled shark hunter embark on a desperate quest to kill the beast before it strikes again.

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#70

A Clockwork Orange

Release: 1971-10-28

Based on the book by Anthony Burgess.

In a near-future Britain, young Alexander DeLarge and his pals get their kicks beating and raping anyone they please. When not destroying the lives of others, Alex swoons to the music of Beethoven. The state, eager to crack down on juvenile crime, gives an incarcerated Alex the option to undergo an invasive procedure that'll rob him of all personal agency. In a time when conscience is a commodity, can Alex change his tune?

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#72

The Shawshank Redemption

Release: 1994-09-23

Based on the book by Stephen King.

Imprisoned in the 1940s for the double murder of his wife and her lover, upstanding banker Andy Dufresne begins a new life at the Shawshank prison, where he puts his accounting skills to work for an amoral warden. During his long stretch in prison, Dufresne comes to be admired by the other inmates -- including an older prisoner named Red -- for his integrity and unquenchable sense of hope.

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